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A kinetic cross-field streaming instability

Journal Article · · Phys. Fluids; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.864285· OSTI ID:6295490
In a high-beta plasma the so-called modified-two-stream instability, which results from strongly magnetized electrons drifting relative to unmagnetized ions across a homogeneous magnetic field, is misnamed because the mode is highly kinetic, particularly when the relative streaming velocity exceeds the Alfven speed of the plasma. This kinetic cross-field streaming instability is investigated in detail, examining the effect of the electromagnetic terms and the stability boundaries in both low- and high-beta plasmas. An approximate dispersion relation showing the relation of this mode to the whistler is derived and solutions of it are compared with those obtained from the exact dispersion relation. The kinetic mode, unlike the usual modified-two-stream instability, is not stabilized by electromagnetic effects when the relative electron--ion drift speed exceeds the Alfven speed.
Research Organization:
Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742
OSTI ID:
6295490
Journal Information:
Phys. Fluids; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Fluids; (United States) Vol. 26:5; ISSN PFLDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English