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Ion velocity distributions from spherical 1054 nm and 351 nm laser plasmas

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6294901
We report the observation of ion velocity distributions from spherically illuminated targets, and compare the results to the predictions of analytical ablation models and the 1-D hydrodynamic code LILAC. Low-Z spherical targets were irradiated at 351 nm and 1054 nm by the OMEGA laser system at intensities less than or equal to 10/sup 15/ W/cm/sup 2/. The uv pulses were from 6 and 12 beams, 600 ps duration, and the ir from 24 beams, 1 ns duration. Velocity distributions were taken with Faraday cups and a Thomson parabola. Peak velocities for uv show agreement with the exhaust velocities predicted by the spherical steady-state ablation model, and agree in shape with LILAC simulations, while ir velocity distributions are more characteristic of isothermal expansion.
Research Organization:
Rochester Univ., NY (USA). Lab. for Laser Energetics
DOE Contract Number:
AC08-80DP40124
OSTI ID:
6294901
Report Number(s):
DOE/DP/40124-49; CONF-841010-3; ON: DE85002816
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English