High efficiency polymerization catalyst component for use in the polymerization of propylene and higher alpha-olefins
This patent describes a catalyst composition for the polymerization of olefins comprising: (A) an aromatic hydrocarbon solution of mixed aluminium hydrocarbyl-Lewis base co-catalyst composition comprising (I) at least two different classes of aluminum hydrocarbyls: an aluminium hydrocarbyl halide or mixture of aluminum hydrocarbyl halides, and one of an aluminum hydrocarbyl hydride, aluminum trialkyl or mixtures thereof, the hydrocarbyl radical can be an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one Lewis base represented by a formula. Each Y can be -OR', -NR/sub 2/ or R' with the proviso that at least two be -OR' or -NR/sub 2/, Z is an alkylene radical forming a 5 or 6 membered ring with the carbonyldioxy group or Z is alkyl substituted alkylene group. The alkyl radical has from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R is an aryl, allyl or arkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and R' is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, (b) a group 4b, 5b, 6b, or 8 transition metal compound.
- Assignee:
- Exxon Chemical Patents Inc., Linden, NJ
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4677088
- OSTI ID:
- 6291375
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: Filed date 30 May 1986
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ALKENES
POLYMERIZATION
CATALYSTS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
PROPYLENE
ALKYL RADICALS
ALUMINIUM HYDRIDES
AROMATICS
ARYL RADICALS
CARBON
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
EFFICIENCY
HALIDES
MIXTURES
QUANTITY RATIO
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDRIDES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RADICALS
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties