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Title: Free-cooling: A total HVAC design concept

Conference · · ASHRAE Trans.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6285458

This paper discusses a total ''free cooling'' HVAC design concept in which mechanical refrigeration is practically obviated via the refined application of existing technological strategies and a new diffuser terminal. The principles being applied are as follows; Thermal Swing: This is the active contribution of programmed heat storage to overall HVAC system performance. Reverse Diffuser: This is a new air terminal design that facilitates manifesting the thermal storage gains. Developing the thermal storage equation system into a generalized simulation model, optimizing the thermal storage and operating strategies with a computer program and developing related algorithms are subsequently illustrated. Luminair Aspiration: This feature provides for exhausting all luminair heat totally out of the building envelope, via an exhaust duct system and insulated boots. Two/Three-Stage Evaporative Cooling: This concept comprises a system of air conditioning that entails a combination of closed and open loop evaporative cooling with standby refrigeration only.

Research Organization:
Janeke and Partners, Consulting Engineers, Petoria
OSTI ID:
6285458
Report Number(s):
CONF-820112-
Journal Information:
ASHRAE Trans.; (United States), Vol. 88; Conference: Semi-annual meeting of the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air Conditioning Engineers, Houston, TX, USA, 24 Jan 1982
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English