Compositions and processes for breaking petroleum emulsions
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6285431
New chemical compositions used in the treatment of oil-water emulsions such as petroleum emulsions are described. These compositions consist of water-insoluble partially oil-soluble products of the reaction of an epoxide of a polyphenol and an adduct obtained by reacting ethylene oxide with a higher alkylene oxide adduct of a compound from the group consisting of hydroxy-hydrocarbyl compounds and hydroxyhydrocarbylether compounds. These compounds contain up to 12 carbon atoms and 1 to 3 hydroxyl groups. The oxyalkylene groups of these higher alkylene oxide adduct are from the group consisting of oxypropylene, oxybutylene and mixtures of oxypropylene and oxybutylene. (5 claims)
- Assignee:
- Nalco Chemical Co.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 3383326
- OSTI ID:
- 6285431
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020300* -- Petroleum-- Drilling & Production
ALKENES
BUTENES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COLLOIDS
DEMULSIFICATION
DISPERSIONS
EMULSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
EPOXIDES
ETHYLENE
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PROPYLENE
WATER
020300* -- Petroleum-- Drilling & Production
ALKENES
BUTENES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COLLOIDS
DEMULSIFICATION
DISPERSIONS
EMULSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
EPOXIDES
ETHYLENE
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PROPYLENE
WATER