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Title: Costs and results of federal incentives for commercial nuclear energy

Journal Article · · Energy Systems and Policy; (United States)
OSTI ID:6283143
;  [1]
  1. Management Information Services, Inc., Washington, D.C. (United States)

This paper (1) estimates the total costs of federal expenditures in support of incentives for the development of commercial nuclear energy through 1988, and (2) analyzes the results and benefits to the nation of this federal investment. The federal incentives analyzed include research and development, regulation of commercial nuclear energy, tax incentives, waste management and disposal, enrichment plants, liability insurance, the uranium mining industry, and all other federal support activities. The authors estimate that net federal incentives totaled about $45-50 billion (1988 dollars). They estimate the results of the federal incentives, focusing on six categories, namely, electric energy produced, the total (direct plus indirect) economic benefits of the industry created, R and D program benefits, value of energy imports displaced, environmental effects, and health, safety, and risk effects. The results total $1.9 trillion, with approximately $250-300 billion identified as net benefits. The authors conclude that the high return on the investment justified federal incentives for nuclear energy development over the past four decades and that the federal government and the nation have received a significant return on the incentives investment.

OSTI ID:
6283143
Journal Information:
Energy Systems and Policy; (United States), Vol. 15:4; ISSN 0090-8347
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English