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Simulation of the electron acoustic instability for a finite-size electron beam system

Journal Article · · J. Geophys. Res.; (United States)
Satellite observations at midlatitudes (approx. =20,000 km) near the earth's dayside polar cusp boundary layer indicate that the upward electron beams have a narrow latitudinal width up to 0.1. In the cusp boundary layer where the electron population consists of a finite-size electron beam in a background of uniform cold and hot electrons, the electron acoustic mode is unstable inside the electron beam but damped outside the electron beam. Simulations of the electron acoustic instability for a finite-size beam system are carried out with a particle-in-cell code to investigate the heating phenomena associated with the instability and the width of the heating region. The simulations show that the finite-size electron beam radiates electrostatic electron acoustic waves. The decay length of the electron acoustic waves outside the beam in the simulation agrees with the spatial decay length derived from the linear dispersion equation.
Research Organization:
Department of Space Sciences, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas
OSTI ID:
6277464
Journal Information:
J. Geophys. Res.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Geophys. Res.; (United States) Vol. 92:A7; ISSN JGREA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English