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Hydromagnetic surface waves

Journal Article · · Astrophys. J.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/156732· OSTI ID:6271668
Plane and filamentary structures aligned with a magnetic field abound on the Sun and in both interplanetary and interstellar space. When the Alfven speed changes across such boundaries, hydromagnetic surface waves can travel along them, carry energy, and provide heating. This paper surveys the nature of such surface waves, with emphasis on the dispersion relations, the spatial extent of the waves, the degree of gas compression, and the possibility of coupling to ordinary hydromagnetic waves. Explicit results are provided for the cases when the gas pressure is either much smaller or much larger than the magnetic pressure on either side of the surface. The waves are shear waves wherever p< or =B/sup 2//8..pi... All surface waves involve finite gas compression, but this compression is negligible when kxBvery-much-less-thankB.
Research Organization:
Astronomy Program, University of Maryland
OSTI ID:
6271668
Journal Information:
Astrophys. J.; (United States), Journal Name: Astrophys. J.; (United States) Vol. 227:1; ISSN ASJOA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English