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Decay properties of the new isotopes [sup 172]Hg and [sup 173]Hg

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C
; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]; ;  [3];  [4]
  1. Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  2. University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)
  3. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 (United States)
  4. University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (United Kingdom)
The [alpha] decays of the two neutron-deficient nuclei [sup 172]Hg and [sup 173]Hg were observed for the first time using the [sup 78]Kr([sup 96]Ru,2n) and [sup 80]Kr([sup 96]Ru,3n) reactions, respectively. The reaction products were dispersed according to their mass-to-charge state ratios in the Argonne Fragment Mass Analyzer and implanted in a double-sided silicon strip detector, where their subsequent decays were studied using spatial and time correlations between implants and decays. A half-life of 250([sub [minus]90][sup +350]) [mu]s and an energy of 7350(12) keV were deduced for the [alpha] decay of [sup 172]Hg. In [sup 173]Hg the half-life was measured to be 0.93([sub [minus]0.26][sup +0.57]) ms and the corresponding energy is 7211(11) keV. In addition, the half-life and energy of the [alpha] decay of [sup 174]Hg were measured more precisely. The reduced widths deduced for these Hg isotopes indicate that the observed decays correspond to unhindered [Delta]l=0 transitions. The [alpha]-decay [ital Q] values are compared with the values calculated using mass tables by M[umlt o]ller and Nix, and by Liran and Zeldes. The latter mass tables show better agreement with the data. [copyright] [ital 1999] [ital The American Physical Society]
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
OSTI ID:
6271644
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C, Journal Name: Physical Review, C Vol. 60:3; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English