Decay properties of the new isotopes [sup 172]Hg and [sup 173]Hg
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review, C
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
- University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 (United States)
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (United Kingdom)
The [alpha] decays of the two neutron-deficient nuclei [sup 172]Hg and [sup 173]Hg were observed for the first time using the [sup 78]Kr([sup 96]Ru,2n) and [sup 80]Kr([sup 96]Ru,3n) reactions, respectively. The reaction products were dispersed according to their mass-to-charge state ratios in the Argonne Fragment Mass Analyzer and implanted in a double-sided silicon strip detector, where their subsequent decays were studied using spatial and time correlations between implants and decays. A half-life of 250([sub [minus]90][sup +350]) [mu]s and an energy of 7350(12) keV were deduced for the [alpha] decay of [sup 172]Hg. In [sup 173]Hg the half-life was measured to be 0.93([sub [minus]0.26][sup +0.57]) ms and the corresponding energy is 7211(11) keV. In addition, the half-life and energy of the [alpha] decay of [sup 174]Hg were measured more precisely. The reduced widths deduced for these Hg isotopes indicate that the observed decays correspond to unhindered [Delta]l=0 transitions. The [alpha]-decay [ital Q] values are compared with the values calculated using mass tables by M[umlt o]ller and Nix, and by Liran and Zeldes. The latter mass tables show better agreement with the data. [copyright] [ital 1999] [ital The American Physical Society]
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
- OSTI ID:
- 6271644
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review, C, Journal Name: Physical Review, C Vol. 60:3; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
663210* -- Ground-State Radioactivity-- (1992-)
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
ALPHA DECAY
BARYONS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DECAY
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
FERMIONS
HADRONS
HALF-LIFE
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOTOPES
KRYPTON 78 TARGET
KRYPTON 80 TARGET
MERCURY ISOTOPES
MILLISEC LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NEUTRONS
NUCLEAR DECAY
NUCLEI
NUCLEONS
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
RADIOISOTOPES
RUBIDIUM 96
RUBIDIUM ISOTOPES
TARGETS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
ALPHA DECAY
BARYONS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DECAY
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
FERMIONS
HADRONS
HALF-LIFE
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOTOPES
KRYPTON 78 TARGET
KRYPTON 80 TARGET
MERCURY ISOTOPES
MILLISEC LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NEUTRONS
NUCLEAR DECAY
NUCLEI
NUCLEONS
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
RADIOISOTOPES
RUBIDIUM 96
RUBIDIUM ISOTOPES
TARGETS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES