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Short-circuit current partitioning in HV substations in ring-bus arrangement with redundancy

Journal Article · · IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst.; (United States)
This paper proposes a way of reducing the short-circuit current stress imposed on individual circuit-breakers. A ring bus arrangement permits partitioning of the current, which is distributed between two circuit-breakers by splitting up the ring during fault clearing. This means that, in the ideal case, the circuit-breakers could be used up to fault levels of twice their rated interrupting capability. The ''splitting'' function is so easy to perform that any breaker can be expected to accomplish it with high reliability. In addition, it is shown how the availability of a station employing the method of short-circuit current partitioning can be significantly increased by using a ring bus with redundancy. The operational, economic and protective aspects of such a ring bus station are discussed. They show that a ring bus with redundancy and short-circuit current partitioning can be realized with conventional control and protective equipment. The potential saving in costs can be considerable.
Research Organization:
BBC Brown, Boveri and Company, Ltd., Baden
OSTI ID:
6265779
Journal Information:
IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst.; (United States), Journal Name: IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst.; (United States) Vol. PAS-103:9; ISSN IEPSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English