Uptake of airborne tetrachloroethene by spruce needles
Journal Article
·
· Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)
Tetrachloroethene in spruce needles is quantitatively determined by extraction with hexane, separation by capillary gas chromatography, and detection by chemical-ionization mass spectrometry, monitoring the negatively charged chlorine ions. Needle samples from spruces growing in forests and in a city in Southwest Germany and from spruces in exposure chambers have been analyzed; concurrently, the respectively air levels have been determined. The concentrations in the needles are correlated to atmospheric levels; below an air concentration of 5 ..mu..g/m/sup 3/, the partition ratio is 520, above it is 50.
- Research Organization:
- Institut fuer Toxikologie, Tuebingen (West Germany)
- OSTI ID:
- 6259913
- Journal Information:
- Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States) Vol. 23:3; ISSN ESTHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Characterization of plant materials by pyrolysis-field ionization mass spectrometry: high-resolution mass spectrometry, time-resolved high-resolution mass spectrometry, and Curie-point pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of spruce needles
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OSTI ID:6224042
Related Subjects
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
560300 -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AIR POLLUTION
CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
CONIFERS
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
EUROPE
EXPOSURE CHAMBERS
FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY
FOLIAR UPTAKE
HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
LEAVES
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
PINOPHYTA
PLANTS
POLLUTION
SPRUCES
TREES
UPTAKE
WESTERN EUROPE
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
560300 -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AIR POLLUTION
CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
CONIFERS
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
EUROPE
EXPOSURE CHAMBERS
FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY
FOLIAR UPTAKE
HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
LEAVES
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
PINOPHYTA
PLANTS
POLLUTION
SPRUCES
TREES
UPTAKE
WESTERN EUROPE