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Plasma current and conductivity effects on hose instability

Journal Article · · Phys. Fluids; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.864608· OSTI ID:6256271
Hose instability dispersion relations, which include a self-consistent treatment of the spatial and temporal evolution of plasma conductivity and plasma current, are derived for a relativistic beam propagating in weakly ionized gas. A simplified conductivity model is used which neglects temperature dependence of the electron mobility. In some regimes the results are dramatically different from those found previously for a beam propagating in a fixed conductivity channel. For example, the hose growth rate is found to decrease with increasing current I/sub b/ for a beam propagating in initially neutral gas, even though the plasma return current fraction increases rapidly with I/sub b/. As another example, it is found that an externally driven discharge current can completely eliminate hose instability in a fixed conductivity channel, but causes only a weak decrease in growth rate when the plasma conductivity is modeled self-consistently. OFF
Research Organization:
Plasma Theory Branch, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375
OSTI ID:
6256271
Journal Information:
Phys. Fluids; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Fluids; (United States) Vol. 27:12; ISSN PFLDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English