Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

What tides and flares do to RS Canum Venaticorum binaries

Journal Article · · Astrophys. J.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/157140· OSTI ID:6250281

We discuss the effects that anisotropic mass loss should have on the orbital and spin states of RS Canum Venaticorum binaries. In the absence of magnetic fields, orbital period changes reported for several RS Canum Venaticorum systems require dM/dtapprox.10/sup -6/ M/sub sun/ yr/sup -1/. Magnetic braking can lower this required rate if the surface magnetic fields are > or approx. =1000 gauss. However, this requires a method much more powerful than tidal torques to convert spin angular momentum loss to orbital angular momentum loss. This possibility is important when interpreting the complicated light curves of these systems, and may contradict the Hall's ''drifting star spot'' hypothesis. In addition, large mass-loss rates may result in significant self-absorption of quiescent soft X-rays observed from several of these binaries.

Research Organization:
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics and California Institute of Technology
OSTI ID:
6250281
Journal Information:
Astrophys. J.; (United States), Journal Name: Astrophys. J.; (United States) Vol. 230:3; ISSN ASJOA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English