Integration and testing of a cogenerating concentrating solar collector with advanced alcohol-distillation equipment
An advanced concept of vapor recompression of alcohol in a distillation column has been demonstrated. Its potential as a primary method separating alcohol from water lies in its operational simplicity, potential for automation, and low operating cost. Though it does use electrical power to drive the compressor, the benefits of using the heat of condensation to drive the reboiler warrant its use. Further development of a small alcohol burner to initiate startup and provide some reflux heat would eliminate any boiler with required water treatment, feed system, blodwdown, and other operation/maintenance aspects. Full heat recovery on the beer feed/stillage/alcohol subsystems and the reflux/ vapor compression intake greatly enhance performance.
- Research Organization:
- Power Kinetics, Troy, NY (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG07-81ID12344
- OSTI ID:
- 6248461
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ID/12344-T1; ON: DE83012393
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
09 BIOMASS FUELS
090221 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Chemical Synthesis-- (1976-1989)
090222* -- Alcohol Fuels-- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
14 SOLAR ENERGY
140702 -- Solar Thermal Power Systems-- Central Receiver
ALCOHOLS
BOILERS
COGENERATION
CONCENTRATING COLLECTORS
DESIGN
DEUS
DISTILLATION EQUIPMENT
ENERGY RECOVERY
ENERGY SYSTEMS
ENTHALPY
EQUIPMENT
HEAT RECOVERY
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PERFORMANCE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POWER GENERATION
RECOVERY
SOLAR COLLECTORS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
STEAM GENERATION
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION HEAT
VAPORIZATION HEAT
WASTE HEAT BOILERS
WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION
090221 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Chemical Synthesis-- (1976-1989)
090222* -- Alcohol Fuels-- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
14 SOLAR ENERGY
140702 -- Solar Thermal Power Systems-- Central Receiver
ALCOHOLS
BOILERS
COGENERATION
CONCENTRATING COLLECTORS
DESIGN
DEUS
DISTILLATION EQUIPMENT
ENERGY RECOVERY
ENERGY SYSTEMS
ENTHALPY
EQUIPMENT
HEAT RECOVERY
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PERFORMANCE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POWER GENERATION
RECOVERY
SOLAR COLLECTORS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
STEAM GENERATION
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION HEAT
VAPORIZATION HEAT
WASTE HEAT BOILERS
WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION