Numerical studies of gauge field theories
Monte Carlo simulation of statistical systems is a well established technique of the condensed matter physicist. In the last few years, particle theorists have rediscovered this method and are having a marvelous time applying it to quantized gauge field theories. The main result has been strong numerical evidence that the standard SU(3) non-Abelian gauge theory of the strong interaction is capable of simultaneously confining quarks into the physical hadrons and exhibiting asymptotic freedom, the phenomenon of quark interactions being small at short distances. In four dimensions, confinement is a non-perturbative phenomenon. Essentially all models of confinement tie widely separated quarks together with strings of gauge field flux. This gives rise to a linear potential at long distances. A Monte Carlo program generates a sequence of field configuration by a series of random changes of the fields. The algorithm is so constructed that ultimately the probability density for finding any given configuration is proportional to the Boltzmann weighting. We bring our lattices into thermal equilibrium with a heat bath at a temperature specified by the coupling constant. Thus we do computer experiments with four-dimensional crystals stored in a computer memory. As the entire field configuration is stored, we have access to any correlation function desired. These lectures describe the kinds of experiments being done and the implications of these results for strong interaction physics.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 6248237
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-29840; CONF-810762-1; ON: DE81030526; TRN: 81-017019
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 19. international school of subnuclear physics, Erice, Italy, 31 Jul 1981
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
LATTICE FIELD THEORY
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS
FOUR-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
MONTE CARLO METHOD
NUMERICAL SOLUTION
STRING MODELS
SU-3 GROUPS
COMPOSITE MODELS
EXTENDED PARTICLE MODEL
FIELD THEORIES
LIE GROUPS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
PARTICLE MODELS
QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
QUARK MODEL
SIMULATION
SU GROUPS
SYMMETRY GROUPS
645400* - High Energy Physics- Field Theory