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U.S. Department of Energy
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Particle velocity and stress gage measurements in spherical diverging flow

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6247791
Chemical explosions were used to generate spherically diverging stress waves in polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA). Piezoresistance gages of several different designs were placed in the PMMA radially from the spherical energy source. Two basic types of piezoresistance gages were used. One type was placed on backing material and then glued directly to the PMMA while the other type was placed on backing material and then enclosed in a fluid cavity which was attached to the PMMA. Gages were oriented normal to the direction of the shock front. In order to interpret the piezoresistance gage measurements and to obtain a complete set of data for numerical calculations, particle velocity was also measured at several radial positions from the explosion. In addition to different ytterbium gage designs, a triple material gage that contained ytterbium, manganin, and constant an foils was tested. This gage provided three independent resistivity history signals as output, one from each material. Results from an analysis of piezoresistance gage response in a multicomponent stress-strain field compared well with the experimental measurements for the triple material gage. 23 refs., 18 figs., 4 tabs.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6247791
Report Number(s):
UCRL-96320; CONF-870637-4; ON: DE87007333
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English