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Title: Mathematical structure of arrangement channel quantum mechanics

Journal Article · · J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.525112· OSTI ID:6245765

A non-Hermitian matrix Hamiltonian H appears in the wavefunction form of a variety of many-body scattering theories. This operator acts on an arrangement channel Banach or Hilbert space C = direct-sum/sub ..cap alpha../H where H is the N-particle Hilbert space and ..cap alpha.. are certain arrangement channels. Various aspects of the spectral and semigroup theory for H are considered. The normalizable and weak (wavelike) eigenvectors of H are naturally characterized as either physical or spurious. Typically H is scalar spectral and ''equivalent'' to H on an H-invariant subspace of physical solutions. If the eigenvectors form a basis, by constructing a suitable biorthogonal system, we show that H is scalar spectral on C. Other concepts including the channel space observables, trace class and trace, density matrix and Moeller operators are developed. The sense in which the theory provides a ''representation'' of N-particle quantum mechanics and its equivalence to the usual Hilbert space theory is clarified.

Research Organization:
Ames Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-82
OSTI ID:
6245765
Journal Information:
J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States), Vol. 22:8
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English