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Neutron resonance parameters and thermal-neutron capture by [sup 43]Ca

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 (United States)
  2. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
  3. Soltan Institute of Nuclear Physics, Otwock-Swierk (Poland)
Neutron transmission measurements have been carried out on a small sample (205.9 mg) of CaCO[sub 3] with a [sup 43]Ca enrichment of 49.1%. The parameters (spins and neutron widths) of eight resonances below the neutron energy of 20 keV have been determined. This information was combined with a previously measured thermal-neutron coherent scattering length to deduce the separate scattering lengths for the two spin states present in [ital s]-wave scattering. These values were used to calculate the direct (potential + valence) capture cross sections of the primary electric-dipole gamma transitions in [sup 44]Ca using optical-model potentials with physically realistic parameters. For those states below 6.2 MeV for which the [ital l]=1 ([ital d],[ital p]) spectroscopic factors are known, the experimental cross sections are consistent with our current understanding of the direct and compound-nuclear capture processes. The processes leading to states above 6.2 MeV require further experimental and theoretical studies.
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400; W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
6243267
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 48:2; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English