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Using solubility and Henry`s law constant data for ketones in water

Journal Article · · Pollution Engineering
OSTI ID:624058
; ;  [1]
  1. Lamar Univ., Beaumont, TX (United States)

When a chemical spill occurs in water, the extent of chemical contamination is determined by the chemical`s solubility in the water. If contaminated water comes into contact with air, such as in a pond or a storage vessel, the contaminant`s emissions into the air can be determined based upon Henry`s law constant for that particular constituent. A high Henry`s law constant value translates into a greater emissions level. The engineering design and operation of strippers to remove contaminants from water require data for both water solubility and Henry`s law constant. A new correlation developed by researchers at Lamar University provides reliable values down to very, very low concentrations for the solubility of ketones in water. The correlation is based on the boiling point temperature of the ketone and can be used for engineering studies involving health, safety and environmental considerations. Results for water solubility and Henry`s law constant are provided here for a wide variety of ketones. Representative values are about 249,000 parts per million (ppm) per weight (wt) for methyl ethyl ketone (C{sub 4}H{sub 8}O) and 360 ppm/wt for 5-nonanone (C{sub 9}H{sub 18}O).

OSTI ID:
624058
Journal Information:
Pollution Engineering, Journal Name: Pollution Engineering Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 30; ISSN PLENBW; ISSN 0032-3640
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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