Spectroscopic investigation of H/sup -/ and D/sup -/ ion source plasmas
Several H I (Balmer), Cs I, Cs II, and Mo I lines emitted by the small-angle source and 4X source plasmas are studied. After correcting for Stark broadening, the H..cap alpha.. line width gives the H-atom temeprature kT/sub H/O. After correcting for Doppler broadening, the H/sub ..beta../ and H/sub delta/ line widths give the electron density n/sub e/. For pulsed operation of both sources, kT/sub H/o is 1.5 to 2 eV and n/sub e/ is 1 to 2 x 10/sup 14//cm/sup 3/,with kT/sub H/o and n/sub e/ scaling approximately with the square root of the discharge current. For the 4X source operated on D/sub 2/, kT/sub D/o and n/sub e/ are near the values of kT/sub H/o and n/sub e/ obtained for H/sub 2/ operation. Assuming that the H/sup -//D/sup -/ ion temperature equals the H/D-atom temperature, we deduce a lower limit to the H/sup -//D/sup -/ beam emittance.
- Research Organization:
- AT-2, MS H818, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545
- OSTI ID:
- 6237760
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8610115-
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conf. Proc.; (United States), Vol. 158:1; Conference: 4. international symposium on the production and neutralization of negative ions and beams, Upton, NY, USA, 27 Oct 1986
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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GENERAL PHYSICS
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
ION SOURCES
PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS
BEAM EMITTANCE
DOPPLER BROADENING
ELECTRON DENSITY
HYDROGEN IONS 1 MINUS
ION TEMPERATURE
ANIONS
CHARGED PARTICLES
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IONS
LINE BROADENING
640301* - Atomic
Molecular & Chemical Physics- Beams & their Reactions
700102 - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Diagnostics