Coal-fired heating apparatus and method
Heating apparatus is described comprising: means defining a heating chamber; a burner for producing a flame within the chamber; heat exchanger means including a plurality of tubes extending within said chamber, each of said tubes having an inlet and an outlet for the passage of a fluid therethrough, and having a surface disposed to receive radiant energy from a flame produced proximate thereto by said burner; and means, supplied separately from said burner, for introducing a gas into said chamber and for so directing the flow thereof as to sweep said energy-receiving surfaces of said tubes so to prevent substantially contact of said surfaces by any deleterious substances that may be contained in the burner flame; whereby radiant energy from such a flame may be used to efficiently heat a fluid passing through said tubes, and said tubes may be protected from deleterious substances therein by gas from said means for introducing and directing.
- Assignee:
- Advanced Fuel Research, Inc., East Hartford, CT (United States)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5216981; A
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7-644269
- OSTI ID:
- 6229480
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 22 Jan 1991
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
COAL
COMBUSTION
COMBUSTORS
DESIGN
IN-VESSEL HEAT EXCHANGERS
SCALE CONTROL
BURNERS
CORROSION
EROSION
GAS INJECTION
GASES
HEAT TRANSFER
TUBES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CONTROL
ENERGY SOURCES
ENERGY TRANSFER
FLUID INJECTION
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HEAT EXCHANGERS
MATERIALS
OXIDATION
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
014000* - Coal
Lignite
& Peat- Combustion