Cobalt catalysts, and use thereof for the conversion of methanol and for fischer-tropsch synthesis, to produce hydrocarbons
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6226223
This patent describes a process useful for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons which comprises contacting the methanol at reaction conditions with a catalyst which comprises from about 2 percent to about 25 percent cobalt, based on the weight of the catalyst composition, composited with titania, or a titania-containing support, to which is added a zirconium, hafnium, cerium, or uranium promoter, the weight ratio of the zirconium, hafnium, cerium, or uranium metal:cobalt being greater than about 0.010:1; the reaction conditions being defined within ranges as follows: Methanol:H/sub 2/ ratio: greater than about 4:1, Space Velocities, Hr/sup -1/:about 0.1 to 10, Temperatures, /sup 0/C.:about 150 to 350, Methanol Partial Pressure, psia: about 100 to 1000.
- Assignee:
- Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Florham Park, NJ
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4762959
- OSTI ID:
- 6226223
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
090221 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Chemical Synthesis-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS
ALCOHOLS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CERIUM COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT COMPOUNDS
FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS
HAFNIUM COMPOUNDS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
METHANOL
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PROCESSING
PRODUCTION
RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
URANIUM COMPOUNDS
ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS
ALCOHOLS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CERIUM COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT COMPOUNDS
FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS
HAFNIUM COMPOUNDS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
METHANOL
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PROCESSING
PRODUCTION
RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
URANIUM COMPOUNDS
ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS