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Resistance fluctuations in the Y-Ba-Cu-O-F system

Journal Article · · Appl. Phys. Commun.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6225465
Two batches of samples with nominal composition of YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 6.5-X/F/sub 2X/ (x=0-2) were prepared. All fluorine-containing samples were multiphase. Resistance-temperature relationships of these samples depended strongly on their fluorine content and their preparation conditions. Resistance-temperature anomalies were observed for some samples with large values of x. Combining transport measurements with x-ray power diffraction data, the authors attribute these anomalies either to existence of high temperature superconductive phase(s) in the Y-Ba-Cu-O-F system, or to resistance fluctuations resulting from the presence of multiple phases. After the discovery of 90 K superconductors in Y-Ba-Cu-O system (1), superconductors with even higher transition temperatures have been actively sought. Trace superconductivity at 240 K was reported in Y-Ba-Cu-O system by means of the reverse Josephson effect (2), and irreproducible zero resistance at 230 K was claimed in the same system (3). Ovshinsky et al. (4) reported zero resistance at 155 K in one sample with a nominal composition of YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 5.5+y/F/sub 2/. The authors have prepared a series of samples of Yba/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 6.5/minus/x/F/sub 2x/ (x=0-2). They report here the resistance-temperature data and x-ray powder diffraction data for these samples. They observed resistance anomalies for some samples with high value of x. However, they can not conclude, with certainty that the anomalies result from superconductivity.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville (USA)
OSTI ID:
6225465
Journal Information:
Appl. Phys. Commun.; (United States), Journal Name: Appl. Phys. Commun.; (United States) Vol. 8:2; ISSN APCOD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English