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Title: Cleaning up coal: a study of coal cleaning and the use of cleaned coal. [USA; coal-production, consumption and exports; electric power; 1973 to 1981]

Book ·
OSTI ID:6224613

In this report, INFORM provides facts that will help the non-technical decisionmakers in the US understand a technology that can significantly reduce the polluting effects of burning coal. Those decisionmakers include legislators, regulators and utility executives, public interest groups, concerned community organizations and environmentalists who have been involved in the debate over the broader use of our most abundant fossil fuel-coal. The use of this resource, especially in large industrial and utility plants, has created widespread and intense public controversy. For the past four years INFORM has turned its research capabilities to defining cleaner and more economical ways of using US coal supplies. We have focused on finding out what cleaning coal and using flue gas desulfurization systems (called scrubbers) can contribute to reducing the polluting effects of burning coal in utility plants. All in all, both scrubbers and coal cleaning offer exciting and important possibilities for putting more coal to work in generating power in this country more economically and still meeting critical air quality standards that have been set to protect public health. The need for accurate and clear information about these two technologies is evident: 80% of the sulfur dioxide emissions in the US now come from utility power plant operations, and over 140 existing oil-fired power plants are candidates for conversion to coal use. We hope that this documentation of the technologies for cleaning coal, along with INFORM's companion study of scrubber systems, may help government and business planners and concerned citizens chart intelligent future courses and set realistic goals for meeting our energy needs in an environmentally sound manner.

DOE Contract Number:
FG05-79ET60060
OSTI ID:
6224613
Report Number(s):
DOE/ET/60060-T2; ON: DE83010003
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Related Subjects

01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
AIR QUALITY
REGULATIONS
ASHES
WASTE DISPOSAL
BOILERS
DESIGN
MAINTENANCE
PERFORMANCE
COAL
EXPORTS
FUEL CONSUMPTION
PRICES
PRODUCTION
TRANSPORT
WATER REMOVAL
COAL PREPARATION
COST
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
HEAT LOSSES
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
REVIEWS
WATER TREATMENT
COAL PREPARATION PLANTS
CAPITALIZED COST
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENGINEERING
EQUIPMENT
MINERAL WASTES
WASTE WATER
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
USA
ELECTRIC UTILITIES
AGGLOMERATION
AIR POLLUTION
AMES WET OXIDATION PROCESS
ARCO PROCESS
AVAILABILITY
BATTELLE HYDROTHERMAL COAL PROCESS
CALORIFIC VALUE
CLEAN AIR ACT
COAL FINES
COAL MINES
COMBUSTION
COMPLIANCE
CYCLONE SEPARATORS
DESULFURIZATION
DRYING
EFFICIENCY
ELECTROSTATICS
EMISSION
FLOTATION
FLUE GAS
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GRAVIMELT PROCESS
HEAVY MEDIA SEPARATION
JIGS
JPL PROCESS
KVB PROCESS
MAGNETIC SEPARATORS
MAGNETITE
MANUFACTURERS
NUMERICAL DATA
OPERATION
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
OTISCA PROCESS
PITTSBURGH OXYDESULFURIZATION PROCESS
PYRITE
REAGENTS
RECYCLING
REMOVAL
SCRUBBERS
SPECIFICATIONS
STATISTICS
SULFUR
SULFUR DIOXIDE
TRW PROCESS
WASHING
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CLEANING
COMBUSTION PROPERTIES
COMMINUTION
CONCENTRATORS
CONTROL
DATA
DOCUMENT TYPES
ECONOMICS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LOSSES
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GASEOUS WASTES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INERTIAL SEPARATORS
INFORMATION
IRON COMPOUNDS
IRON ORES
IRON OXIDES
IRON SULFIDES
LAWS
LIQUID WASTES
LOSSES
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS
MATHEMATICS
MINERALS
MINES
NONMETALS
NORTH AMERICA
ORES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXIDE MINERALS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION
POLLUTION CONTROL
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
POLLUTION LAWS
POWER PLANTS
PUBLIC UTILITIES
REPROCESSING
RESIDUES
SEPARATION EQUIPMENT
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLID WASTES
SULFIDE MINERALS
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR OXIDES
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
UNDERGROUND FACILITIES
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTES
WATER
013000* - Coal
Lignite
& Peat- Transport
Handling
& Storage
010402 - Coal
Lignite
& Peat- Purification & Upgrading