Catalytic oxidation of aqueous organic contaminants
A system is described for catalytically oxidizing aqueous organic contaminants, comprising: (a) means for heating a reactor feed stream containing aqueous organic contaminants to a desired reaction temperature; (b) means for oxygenating the reactor feed stream; (c) a catalyst bed capable of completely oxidizing the aqueous organic contaminants in the reactor feed stream at temperatures of about 300 F or lower and a pressure sufficient to keep the reactor feed stream in the liquid phase to produce a substantially contaminant-free reactor effluent stream, wherein the catalyst bed includes a catalyst having about 5 wt % to about 20 wt % noble metal crystallites about 100 [angstrom] or smaller in size selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, ruthenium, iridium, and combinations thereof deposited on a high surface area catalyst support and the catalyst bed is sized to provide a liquid residence time of less than about 5 minutes, resulting in reduced system volume, weight, and energy consumption: (d) means for contacting the reactor feed stream with the catalyst bed; and (e) a phase separator for separating gaseous reaction products from the reactor effluent stream.
- Assignee:
- United Technologies Corp., Hartford, CT (United States)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5234584; A
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7-650136
- OSTI ID:
- 6223242
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 4 Feb 1991
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
CATALYTIC REFORMING
OXIDATION
WASTE PROCESSING
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYSTS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
GASES
IRIDIUM
PALLADIUM
PLATINUM
POLLUTANTS
RUTHENIUM
SEPARATION EQUIPMENT
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SURFACE AREA
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
MANAGEMENT
METALS
MIXTURES
PLATINUM METALS
PROCESSING
REFORMER PROCESSES
SOLUTIONS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
540220* - Environment
Terrestrial- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)
540320 - Environment
Aquatic- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)