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Preparation of ductile nickel aluminides for high-temperature uses. [Doping with 500 ppM boron]

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6210578
Intermetallic compounds based on nickel and iron aluminides are attractive for structural applications at elevated temperatures. The strong tendency for long range order in these alloys reduces the atomic mobility at elevated temperatures and results in good structural stability and resistance to high-temperature deformation. The major difficulty with using aluminides, such as Ni/sub 3/Al, as structural materials, however, is their tendency for reported brittle intergranular fracture at low temperatures. This brittleness, which effectively precludes fabrication into most structural components, is extremely sensitive to minor variation in alloy preparation. Recent studies have demonstrated that small boron additions greatly improve the ductility of polycrystalline Ni/sub 3/Al. This paper describes a systematic study of microalloying and stoichiometry effects on preparation and fabrication of ductile nickel aluminides. Emphasis is also placed on understanding the chemical aspects of microalloying elements (dopants) on composition and cohesion of grain boundaries in Ni/sub 3/Al.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-26;
OSTI ID:
6210578
Report Number(s):
CONF-830541-2; ON: DE83012579
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English