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Characterization of a tachykinin peptide NK sub 2 receptor transfected into murine fibroblast B82 cells

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States)
 [1]; ;  [2]; ; ;  [3]
  1. Marion Merrell Dow Research Inst., Cincinnati, OH (United States) Univ. of Cincinnati, OH (United States)
  2. Marion Merrell Dow Research Inst., Cincinnati, OH (United States)
  3. Kyoto Univ. (Japan)
Membranes isolated from a murine fibroblast B82 cell line (SKLKB82{number sign}3) transfected with the bovine stomach cDNA pSKR56S exhibited binding of (His({sup 125}I){sup 1})neurokinin A ({sup 125}I-NKA) to a single population of sites with a B{sub max} of 147 fmol/mg of protein and a K{sub d} of 0.59 nM. The ligand binding in SKLKB82{number sign}3 cells was reversible. Thus, SKLKB82{number sign}3 cells have been transfected with NK{sub 2} receptors that have become associated with an endogenous guanine nucleotide-binding protein. In comparison with membranes from the hamster urinary bladder, a tissue enriched in NK{sub 2} receptors, NK{sub 2} receptor antagonists displayed markedly different potencies, either more or less potent, in inhibiting specific binding in membranes of the transfected cells. Furthermore, inhibition of {sup 125}I-NKA binding by nucleotide analogues was markedly different in SKLKB82{number sign}3 cells compared with hamster bladder tissue. The different binding profile in the cells is not due to an artefact introduced during cDNA transfection because a similar profile was also observed in bovine stomach membranes. These results may indicate the existence of two distinct NK{sub 2} receptors.
OSTI ID:
6203361
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States), Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States) Vol. 88:5; ISSN 0027-8424; ISSN PNASA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English