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Title: Performance of a 14. 9-kW laminated-frame dc series motor with chopper controller

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6202551

Very little performance data is available for chopper controlled dc series motors as used in battery powered electric vehicles. This report presents test results obtained through experimental testing of a 14.9 kW (20 hp) traction motor using two types of excitation: ripple-free dc from a motor-generator set for baseline data and chopped dc as supplied by a battery and chopper controller. For the same average values of input voltage and current, the power output was independent of the type of excitation. However, at the same speeds, motor efficiency at low power output (corresponding to low duty cycle of the controller) was 5 to 10 percentage points less on chopped dc than on ripple-free dc. This illustrates that for chopped waveforms, it is incorrect to calculate input power as the product of average voltage and average current. Locked-rotor torque, no-load losses, and magnetic saturation data were also determined.

Research Organization:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Cleveland, OH (USA). Lewis Research Center
DOE Contract Number:
EC-77-A-31-1044
OSTI ID:
6202551
Report Number(s):
DOE/NASA/1044-79/2; NASA-TM-79177
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English