Study of chemical reactions under the influence of ultrasound
At Los Alamos the author is interested in sonochemistry because there is potential for accelerating reactions involving the synthesis of certain nitro compounds and for reducing the possibility of decomposition under milder reaction conditions. The author has initiated the study of the nitration of 2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one with concentrated nitric acid under sonication. The preparation of 3,6-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-1,2-dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazine, and oxidation of 3,6-diamino-1,2,4,5-tetrazine were also studied. Sonication reaction conditions and results of these reactions under ultrasound are discussed in detail.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- OSTI ID:
- 6202249
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-93-2331; CONF-930799--1; ON: DE93016458
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400200* -- Inorganic
Organic
& Physical Chemistry
ACCELERATION
AZINES
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
KINETICS
NITRATION
NITRIC ACID
NITRO COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
REACTION KINETICS
SOUND WAVES
SYNTHESIS
ULTRASONIC WAVES
ULTRASONOGRAPHY
400200* -- Inorganic
Organic
& Physical Chemistry
ACCELERATION
AZINES
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
KINETICS
NITRATION
NITRIC ACID
NITRO COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
REACTION KINETICS
SOUND WAVES
SYNTHESIS
ULTRASONIC WAVES
ULTRASONOGRAPHY