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Effect of magnetic impurities on high-temperature superconductivity in La/sub 1. 85/Sr/sub 0. 15/CuO/sub 4/

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)
We have investigated the effect of magnetic impurities on the two-dimensional high-T/sub c/ superconductor La/sub 1.85/Sr./sub 0.15/CuO/sub 4/ by replacing La with Nd. We find a decrease in T/sub c/ and dH/sub c//sub 2//dTchemically bond/sub =/ and an increase in the normal-state resistivity with increasing Nd content. We use the Werthamer, Helfand, and Hohenberg equations to derive the effect of an exchange field, magnetic polarization, nonmagnetic impurity scattering, and changes in the density of states on T/sub c/ and dH/sub c//sub 2//dTchemically bond/sub =/. We find no evidence of an exchange interaction between the magnetic moments and the conduction electrons. We explain the changes in the superconducting properties in terms of the van Hove singularity in the density of states near the Fermi level.
Research Organization:
Materials Science and Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439
OSTI ID:
6197869
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 36:10; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English