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On the redispersion of supported metal catalysts

Conference · · 72nd AIChE Annu. Meet. Prepr.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6187697
The reversibility of sintering was tested with a catalyst containing 1.62% Pt on commercial alumina. The initial dispersion of the catalyst, as measured by hydrogen adsorption, was 102%. Treatment of a portion of this catalyst in hydrogen for two hours at 500/sup 0/C lowered the dispersion to 55%; three five-minute treatments in oxygen at 550/sup 0/C redispersed the catalyst to 79% dispersion, and further oxygen treatments lowered the dispersion again. A catalyst sintered at 500/sup 0/C under vacuum in several four-hour steps to 69% dispersion was further sintered to 51% dispersion by one one-hour and two five-minute treatments in oxygen; further hydrogen-treatment at 500/sup 0/C for one hour decreased the dispersion to 41%, but this last sintering step could be reversed in oxygen; further oxygen treatment gradually decreased the dispersion. A catalyst sample treated in oxygen in several steps at 450/sup 0/-625/sup 0/C for various lengths of time could not be redispersed. A review of literature on metal redispersion is enclosed.
Research Organization:
Kansas State Univ.
OSTI ID:
6187697
Report Number(s):
CONF-791108-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: 72nd AIChE Annu. Meet. Prepr.; (United States) Journal Volume: P-5D
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English