New unit for sulfuric acid alkylation of isobutane by olefins
The authors describe and illustrate a sulfuric acid alkylation unit with a horizontal contact. As a result of the use of this design solution, the isobutane/olefin ratio is 10/1 in comparison with 4/1 to 5/1 in the other types of units, namely vertical reactors and cascade tank reactors. The unit was designed to process the butane-butylene cut (BBC) and part of the propane-propylene cut (PPC) from the G-43-107 cat cracker. The unit design includes provisions for controlled caustic washing of the feed and dehydration in an electric field. The authors present the basic data obtained in the three months of unit operation after startup, in comparison with the operating indexes of a sulfuric acid alkylation unit.
- OSTI ID:
- 6184339
- Journal Information:
- Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 22:5-6; Other Information: Translated from Khimiya i Teknologiya Topliv i Masel; 22: No.5, 9-11(May-Jun 1986)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
2-METHYLPROPANE
ALKYLATION
SEPARATION EQUIPMENT
DESIGN
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
PERFORMANCE
ALKYLATING AGENTS
BUTENES
CATALYTIC CRACKING
CHEMICAL REACTORS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CONFIGURATION
ENERGY AUDITS
NAPHTHA
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM REFINERIES
PRODUCTIVITY
PROPANE
PROPYLENE
REMOVAL
SODIUM HYDROXIDES
SULFURIC ACID
USSR
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKANES
ALKENES
ASIA
AUDITS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL TAR OILS
CRACKING
DECOMPOSITION
DISTILLATES
EASTERN EUROPE
EFFICIENCY
ENERGY SOURCES
EUROPE
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXIDES
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INORGANIC ACIDS
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
PYROLYSIS
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
020400* - Petroleum- Processing
320303 - Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Equipment & Processes