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Electron spin resonance investigation of copper(II) complexation by soil fulvic acid

Journal Article · · Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J.; (United States)

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectra are reported and interpreted for Cu(II)-fulvic acid complexes. The data indicated the formation of anisotropic Cu(II) complexes, the metal cation being immobilized in inner-sphere coordination with ligands arranged in a distorted octahedral environment. For the lowest Cu/FA ratio (0.02), calculated ESR parameters suggested the existence of three different coordinating environments for copper ions. When the Cu/FA ratio was increased beyond 0.2, only a dipolar-broadened ESR absorption produced by a large excess of CuS aquo-ions was observable. A highly structured pattern in the g perpendicular to region exhibited by the ESR spectrum at the highest Cu/FA ratio was attributed to superhyperfine coupling of the CuS unpaired electron to N-ligand nuclei. The implied rearrangements of ligands in the complexes after the removal of water emphasize the importance of soil relative humidity to the Cu(II) complexation mechanisms of fulvic acid.

Research Organization:
Univ. di Bari, Italy
OSTI ID:
6184066
Journal Information:
Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J.; (United States), Journal Name: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J.; (United States) Vol. 49:1; ISSN SSSJD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English