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Generation of nuclear-spin-polarized protons by resonant ionization of hydrogen atoms

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. A; (United States)
An atomic beam of H atoms was crossed by a pulsed beam of narrow bandwidth ( approx.700 MHz) circularly polarized tunable vuv laser radiation at lambda = 121.6 nm. The atoms were excited into a single magnetic substate in the 2p SP/sub 1/2/ level and thus polarized. This polarization is transferred via hyperfine interaction to the nucleus. A second tunable uv laser served to ionize these atoms, thereby producing nuclear-spin-polarized protons with, theoretically, 100% degree of polarization. By changing the helicity of the circularly polarized vuv laser with a quarter-wave plate, the polarization direction of the protons is changed.
Research Organization:
Fakultat fuer Physik, Universitat Bielefeld, D-4800, Bielefeld 1, West Germany
OSTI ID:
6174979
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. A; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. A; (United States) Vol. 33:1; ISSN PLRAA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English