Complete resonance assignment for the polypeptide backbone of interleukin 1. beta. using three-dimensional heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy
- Glaxo Institute for Molecular Biology (Switzerland)
The complete sequence-specific assignment of the {sup 15}N and {sup 1}H backbone resonances of the NMR spectrum of recombinant human interleukin 1{beta} has been obtained by using primarily {sup 15}N-{sup 1}H heteronuclear three-dimensional (3D) NMR techniques in combination with {sup 15}N-{sup 1}H heteronuclear and {sup 1}H homonuclear two-dimensional NMR. The fingerprint region of the spectrum was analyzed by using a combination of 3D heteronuclear {sup 1}H Hartmann-Hahn {sup 15}N-{sup 1}H multiple quantum coherence (3D HOHAHA-HMQC) and 3D heteronuclear {sup 1}H nuclear Overhauser {sup 15}N-{sup 1}H multiple quantum coherence (3D NOESY-HMQC) spectroscopies. The authors show that the problems of amide NH and C{sup {alpha}}H chemical shift degeneracy that are prevalent for proteins of the size are readily overcome by using the 3D heteronuclear NMR technique. A doubling of some peaks in the spectrum was found to be due to N-terminal heterogeneity of the {sup 15}N-labeled protein, corresponding to a mixture of wild-type and des-Ala-1-interleukin 1{beta}. The complete list of {sup 15}N and {sup 1}H assignments is given for all the amide NH and C{sup {alpha}}H resonances of all non-proline residues, as well as the {sup 1}H assignments for some of the amino acid side chains. This first example of the sequence-specific assignment of a protein using heteronuclear 3D NMR provides a basis for further conformational and dynamic studies of interleukin 1{beta}.
- OSTI ID:
- 6170376
- Journal Information:
- Biochemistry; (USA), Vol. 29:14; ISSN 0006-2960
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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