Handbook for energy conservation in food canning plants
Guidelines are presented so that personnel in food canneries can conserve energy. Information dealing with conservation applicable to food canneries is brought together in this handbook. Energy consumed in the production, harvesting, and the processing of foods are discussed in Sections I and II. The main components of an energy conservation program are discussed in Section IV. A list of energy conservation opportunities suitable for food canneries is given in Section V. Good housekeeping practices in the areas of lighting, heating, water and electricity use, steam use, boiler and power plant operations, and by preventing leaks from steam lines, steam traps, combustible gas and compressed air lines are discussed in Section VI. Section VII deals with the definition of boiler efficiency, sources of energy losses in boilers, minimum instrumentation requirements of a boiler, boiler combustion control systems, and good boiler maintenance practices. It also contains discussion on improving boiler efficiency by modification of boiler operating practices and the use of auxiliary equipment. Substantial energy savings that can be achieved by insulation and heat recovery are discussed in Section VIII. The potential for the use of heat pumps to recover heat is also covered. Section IX describes recent developments in improving the efficiency of blanchers and sterilizers. The use of solar energy, indirect energy sources, and financial evaluation procedures of investments are also discussed. (MCW)
- Research Organization:
- Cornell Univ., Geneva, NY (USA). Inst. of Food Science
- DOE Contract Number:
- AS01-78CS40087
- OSTI ID:
- 6168881
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/CS/40087-T1; ON: DE81028819
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
FOOD INDUSTRY
ENERGY CONSERVATION
BOILERS
ENERGY AUDITS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
ENERGY SOURCES
EQUIPMENT
FOOD PROCESSING
HEAT LOSSES
HEAT PUMPS
HEAT RECOVERY
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INVESTMENT
LIGHTING SYSTEMS
MAINTENANCE
MANUALS
RESOURCE CONSERVATION
SOLAR PROCESS HEAT
SPACE HEATING
THERMAL INSULATION
WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION
AUDITS
DOCUMENT TYPES
EFFICIENCY
ENERGY
ENERGY LOSSES
ENERGY RECOVERY
ENERGY SYSTEMS
HEAT
HEATING
INDUSTRY
LOSSES
PROCESS HEAT
PROCESSING
RECOVERY
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION
320300* - Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes
320104 - Energy Conservation
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