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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Ground distance relay for ac power transmission line protection

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6160846
This patent describes a ground distance protective relay for protecting a three-phase alternating current power transmission line by generating a tripping signal in response to a fault on any phase of the line in a predetermined zone of protection. The relay is of the phase comparator type and includes: phase coincidence detection means responsive to input signals supplied thereto for developing an output signal when there is phase coincidence between the input signals, a first of the input signals being an operating signal and a second of the input signals being a polarizing signal, and timer circuit means for developing an output responsive to the output signal from the phase coincidence detecting means continuing for a predetermined duration. The improvement described consists of: (a) means for deriving the first input signal from component signals that are summed together; (b) means for deriving the second input signal from component signals that are summed together; and (c) clipping means for limiting to a predetermined maximum value at least one of the component signals.
Assignee:
General Electric Co., King of Prussia, PA
Patent Number(s):
US 4686601
OSTI ID:
6160846
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English