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Production of fast. cap alpha. particles in /sup 20/Ne+ /sup 197/Au collisions studied by counting the simultaneously emitted neutrons

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)
The number of neutrons emitted in heavy-ion reactions is counted eventwise with high efficiency in a 4..pi.. neutron counting device. This number is taken as a measure of the energy converted into internal excitation of the heavy reaction residues produced in /sup 20/Ne+ /sup 197/Au collisions at 220, 290, and 400 MeV. Forward emitted ..cap alpha.. particles are found preferentially with either a low number of coincident neutrons or a high neutron number. The former component is identified with ..cap alpha.. particles produced by projectile breakup, the latter with nonequilibrium emission of ..cap alpha.. particles. The inclusive cross section can be decomposed into the contributions of these two processes, and separate energy distributions and excitation functions are given. The nonequilibrium component is compatible with a massive-transfer picture of the responsible process.
Research Organization:
Bereich Kern- und Strahlenphysik, Hahn-Meitner-Institut, D 1000 Berlin 39, Federal Republic of Germany
OSTI ID:
6158562
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. C; (United States) Vol. 31:2; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English