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Electrochemistry and staging in La{sub 2}CuO{sub 4+{delta}}

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter
; ; ; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Center for Material Science and Engineering and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 (United States)

Measurements are reported of the time dependence of the current during electrochemical oxidation and reduction at a fixed voltage of single crystals and ceramic samples of La{sub 2}CuO{sub 4+{delta}}. Staging peaks in neutron measurements of the single crystals together with the electrochemical measurements and magnetization measurements confirm that stage n=6 corresponds to {delta}=0.055{plus_minus}0.05, the high-{delta} side of the oxygen-rich{endash}oxygen-poor miscibility gap. Furthermore, stage n=4 occurs at a value of {delta} consistent with {delta}{proportional_to}n{sup {minus}1}. For ceramic samples it is shown that two different superconducting compounds are formed depending on the oxidation voltage used. {copyright} {ital 1998} {ital The American Physical Society}

OSTI ID:
614978
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter, Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter Journal Issue: 21 Vol. 57; ISSN PRBMDO; ISSN 0163-1829
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English