Energy and precious fuels requirements of fuel alcohol production. Volume IV - Appendices G and H: methanol from coal
In this study, energy requirements for producing alcohol fuels are estimated and are compared to the energy content of the alcohol produced. The comparisons are developed for three alcohol production alternatives: ethanol from grain, methanol from cellulose, and methanol from coal. These appendices provide information on methanol from coal. Appendix G discusses coal mining technologies and energy consumption as well as coal transport and the availability of coal. Appendix H describes the estimated energy requirements to convert mined coal to fuel grade methanol. Technology selection, process description, process chemistry, energy and material consumption, and sensitivity analysis are included. The Texaco gasification (ICI) methanol synthesis process was selected for evaluation in this study. This coal-to-methanol alternative results in a substantially negative energy balance. (DMC)
- Research Organization:
- Faucett (Jack) Associates, Inc., Chevy Chase, MD (USA); Battelle Columbus Labs., OH (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AI01-81CS50006
- OSTI ID:
- 6147874
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/NASA/0292-1-Vol.4; NASA-CR-168093-Vol.4; JACKFAU-82-299-Vol.4; ON: DE83013329
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010404* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Gasification
010500 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Products & By-Products
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
294001 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Coal
295000 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Hydrogen & Synthetic Fuels
ALCOHOL FUELS
ALCOHOLS
AVAILABILITY
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
COAL
COAL GASIFICATION
COAL MINING
ENERGY
ENERGY ANALYSIS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GASIFICATION
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
MATERIALS
METHANOL
METHANOL FUELS
MINING
NET ENERGY
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SYNTHESIS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
TEXACO GASIFICATION PROCESS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TRANSPORT
010404* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Gasification
010500 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Products & By-Products
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
294001 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Coal
295000 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Hydrogen & Synthetic Fuels
ALCOHOL FUELS
ALCOHOLS
AVAILABILITY
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
COAL
COAL GASIFICATION
COAL MINING
ENERGY
ENERGY ANALYSIS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GASIFICATION
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
MATERIALS
METHANOL
METHANOL FUELS
MINING
NET ENERGY
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SYNTHESIS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
TEXACO GASIFICATION PROCESS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TRANSPORT