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Observation of two-dimensional compositional ordering of a carbon monoxide and argon monolayer mixture physisorbed on graphite

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)
Commensurate monolayers of a mixture of 70% carbon monoxide and 30% argon on graphite are studied by neutron and low-energy-electron diffraction. A 2 x 2 superstructure due to 3:1 compositional ordering is observed below 25 K. The compositional ordering is most likely due to molecular-axis ordering of carbon monoxide molecules into a pinwheel pattern with argon atoms at the central sites of each pinwheel. Such a pinwheel structure has been predicted by Harris, Mouritsen, and Berlinsky for planar rotors with anisotropic interactions on a triangular lattice with vacancies.
Research Organization:
Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
6145815
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 56:3; ISSN PRLTA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English