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Title: Using a fast lens to collect the signal in a VISAR system

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1142186· OSTI ID:6143529
;  [1]
  1. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico (USA)

VISAR (velocity interferometer system for any reflector) systems are used to measure the Doppler shift of a backscattered laser beam incident on a target, from whence the target's velocity can be calculated. In the past, slow lenses ({ital F}/4 or slower) have been used to collect the scattered light. As a result, the relationship between the velocity and the Doppler shift was precisely known, but in many applications a multiwatt laser was required to give an adequate signal. We are using faster lenses and lower-powered lasers. A faster lens will collect more power and a wider spectrum of Doppler-shifted signal. The average Doppler shift is reduced slightly because of the larger range of signal-collecting angles, but it is essentially a linear function of velocity. The wider Doppler spectrum also reduces the fringe contrast slightly, but it is only significant for very fast lenses and large numbers of fringes.

DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
6143529
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments; (United States), Vol. 62:12; ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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