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Title: Problems of describing spin-(3/2 baryon resonances in the effective Lagrangian theory

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)

We investigate some important theoretical issues associated with the treatment of the spin-3/2 baryons in the effective Lagrangian theory. These are the form of the spin-3/2 particle propagator, off-shell parameters involving the spin-3/2 field; strategies of implementing gauge invariance, and unitarity. We comment on previous works by Peccei, Nath /ital et/ /ital al/., Williams, and Adelseck /ital et/ /ital al/., the last three works being in the context of recent revival of interest of baryon resonance structure in quantum chromodynamics. Our experience on the ..delta..(1232) resonance is invoked as a concrete example of dealing with these problems. Examples of some related problems in theories of massive vector and spin-3/2 particles, in pion decay and supersymmetry, respectively, are also discussed. These discussions should trigger new theoretical and experimental investigations in the study of baryon resonances excited from free hadrons and in complex nuclei.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180-3590(US); Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics, University of Virgina, Charlottesville, Virginia 22901
OSTI ID:
6139900
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Vol. 39:6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English