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Regenerative gain in a Raman free-electron laser oscillator

Journal Article · · IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States)
A parametric study of gain in a millimeter-wave Raman free-electron laser oscillator and comparisons to linear theory are carried out. The intense (1 kA/cm/sup 2/), relativistic (600-800 keV) is cold ((delta..gamma../..gamma..)/sub parallel/ < 1 percent) electron beam employed is guided by a 9.45 kG magnetic field through a 1.45 cm period, 49.5 cm long uniform undulator. Operation at <1 kG pump field results in a <10 percent electron quiver velocity (upsilon/sub perpendicular//upsilon/sub parallel/) velocity. The laser power output has been measured at -- 3 MW corresponding to an efficiency of 4 percent, and tunability in the 90-170 GHz range has been achieved with a narrow line-width (..delta..lambda/lambdaless than or equal to1 percent). Using a new technique, linear small-signal growth rates have been unfolded with three-dimensional small-signal calculations for both the spatial growth rate and the resonance frequency. One-dimensional theory was found to predict shorter wavelength laser output than that observed.
Research Organization:
Plasma Physics Lab., Columbia Univ., New York, NY 10027
OSTI ID:
6131329
Journal Information:
IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States), Journal Name: IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States) Vol. QE-23:9; ISSN IEJQA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English