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Experimental study of combustion in a turbulent boundary layer

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6129003

The effect of H/sub 2/--Air combustion on induced turbulence in a heated boundary layer has been studied through time and space resolved measurements of velocity (laser Doppler anemometry) and density (Rayleigh scattering). From these measurements mean, rms fluctuations, probability density functions and auto-correlations were obtained by digital processing. The experimental conditions covered equivalence ratio from 0 to 0.3, wall temperature between 1100 to 1300/sup 0/K and free stream velocity from 14 to 22 m/sec. A typical Reynolds number based on the free stream velocity was 3 x 10/sup 5/. Three modes of combustion were indicated: (1) surface reaction, (2) surface reaction combined with gas phase reaction in the boundary layer, (3) flame-like structure situated at the edge of the boundary layer. Velocity fluctuations of about 4% in the non-heated boundary layer were reduced to 2% by wall heating. Density fluctuations of 8 to 10% were observed in the heated boundary layer both with and without combustion. The maximum density gradient region of the flame-like structure was found to fluctuate at a fairly regular rate of 0.5 to 1.25 Khz depending on various conditions.

Research Organization:
California Univ., Berkeley (USA). Lawrence Berkeley Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6129003
Report Number(s):
LBL-8946; CONF-790721-1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English