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Helical spin rotators and snakes for RHIC

Conference ·
OSTI ID:61200
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Budker Inst. of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk (Russian Federation)
  2. Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)

The RHIC collider, now under construction at BNL, will have the possibility of polarized proton-proton collisions up to a beam energy of 250 Gev. Polarized proton beams of such high energy can be only obtained with the use of siberian snakes, a special kind of spin rotator that rotates the particle spin by 180{degree} around an axis lying in the horizontal plane. Siberian snakes help to preserve the beam polarization while numerous spin depolarizing resonances are crossed, during acceleration. In order to collide longitudinally polarized beams, it is also planned to install spin rotators around two interaction regions. This paper discusses snake and spin rotator designs based on sequences of four helical magnets. The schemes that were chosen to be applied at RHIC are presented.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
61200
Report Number(s):
BNL--61163; CONF-950512--57; ON: DE95011561
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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