Prestressed-concrete reactor vessel (PCRV) design-concept study for small HTGR steam-cycle plant
Conference
·
OSTI ID:6119094
A study was performed to identify a prestressed-concrete reactor vessel (PCRV) concept for a high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) steam-cycle plant rated on the order of 100 MW(e). The selected configuration, considered optimum for a small HTGR, is based on a single-cavity approach and uses technology and experience gained from the design, construction, and operation of the PCRV for the Fort St. Vrain nuclear generating station in the USA. A feature inherent in the HTGR nuclear-heat-source design, and in concert with enhanced safety goals, is the ability to remove decay heat by passive means (i.e., natural circulation). The use of a PCRV, in conjunction with a reactor core of small thermal rating, and passive cooling capability, even under the most extreme conditions, results in a plant with benign characteristics that can be classified as super-safe.
- Research Organization:
- GA Technologies, Inc., San Diego, CA (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AT03-76SF70046
- OSTI ID:
- 6119094
- Report Number(s):
- GA-A-16986; CONF-830805-8; ON: DE83009101
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
210300 -- Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Graphite Moderated
210900* -- Nuclear Power Plants-- Process Heat Reactors-- (-1987)
AFTER-HEAT REMOVAL
CONTAINERS
CONTAINMENT
CONTAINMENT SYSTEMS
CONVECTION
COOLING SYSTEMS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
ENGINEERED SAFETY SYSTEMS
GAS COOLED REACTORS
GRAPHITE MODERATED REACTORS
HTGR TYPE REACTORS
NATURAL CONVECTION
PROCESS HEAT REACTORS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS
REACTOR VESSELS
REACTORS
REMOVAL
RHR SYSTEMS
210300 -- Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Graphite Moderated
210900* -- Nuclear Power Plants-- Process Heat Reactors-- (-1987)
AFTER-HEAT REMOVAL
CONTAINERS
CONTAINMENT
CONTAINMENT SYSTEMS
CONVECTION
COOLING SYSTEMS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
ENGINEERED SAFETY SYSTEMS
GAS COOLED REACTORS
GRAPHITE MODERATED REACTORS
HTGR TYPE REACTORS
NATURAL CONVECTION
PROCESS HEAT REACTORS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS
REACTOR VESSELS
REACTORS
REMOVAL
RHR SYSTEMS