Diagenesis and porosity evolution of the Yongningzheng Formation grainstone (Lower Triassic) in southwest Guizhou, People's Republic of China
The Youngningzheng Formation (Lower Triassic) is a shallow platform deposit consisting of micrities interbedded with oolitic grainstones. The diagenetic history and porosity evolution of these grainstones are very complicated. Both near-surface and burial diagenesis are obvious, based on both petrographical and geochemical studies. The submarine diagenesis is characterized by micritization and isopachous fibrous cementation. The subaerial diagenesis can be subdivided into freshwater vadose and phreatic diagenesis. The former is characterized by dissolution, vadose silt, and infrequent pendant cements. The main processes of the latter are frequent cementation by equant calcite cements, syntaxial overgrowths and neomorphism. The main processes of mixing diagenesis are silicification and early dolomitization. The characteristics of burial diagenesis are sparry calcite cementation, later dolomitization, stylolitization, and associated infrequent dissolution, pyritization, fracturing, and oil emplacement. The most important processes that influence porosity evolution are cementation, dissolution, and compaction. The primary porosity was about 40%. The porosity after the submarine cementation and compaction was about 25%. The porosity was 35% after freshwater dissolution. After the freshwater phreatic cementation, the porosity decreased to about 10%. The porosity was about 5% after burial cementation.
- OSTI ID:
- 6117275
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-880301-
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Annual meeting of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Houston, TX, USA, 20 Mar 1988
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Burial diagenesis of lower Ismay limestones: Paradox basin
Diagenesis of Viola Limestone (Middle and Upper Ordovician), southeastern Arbuckle Mountains, Oklahoma
Related Subjects
03 NATURAL GAS
CHINA
PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
NATURAL GAS DEPOSITS
GEOLOGIC HISTORY
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
RESERVOIR ROCK
ORIGIN
CATAGENESIS
EXPLORATION
GEOPHYSICS
POROSITY
ASIA
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GEOLOGY
MINERAL RESOURCES
RESOURCES
020200* - Petroleum- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration
030200 - Natural Gas- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration