Stratigraphy and structure along the Pensacola Arch/Conecuh Embayment margin in northwest Florida
- Florida Stat Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States). Geology Dept. Florida Geological Survey, Tallahassee, FL (United States)
Stratigraphic and structural analysis of deep borehole data along the Pensacola Arch/Conecuh Embayment margin in eastern Santa Rosa County, Florida reveals a northeast-trending basement normal fault that is downthrown to the northwest. The fault functioned as a border fault of a half-graben (or graben ) that developed during continental rifting of Pangea in the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic. The upthrown or horst block was a paleotopographic high that formed the southeastern boundary of the Middle to Late Jurassic Conecuh Embayment. A second, younger basement fault trends approximately perpendicular to the half-graben border fault. Late Triassic synrift continental sediments, deposited on the downthrown block of the half-graben, pinch-out abruptly to the southeast pre-Mesozoic Suwannee Basin basement. The border fault is located approximately where the Triassic sedimentary wedge pinches out. Middle to Upper Jurassic drift-stage strata of the Conecuh embayment progressively onlap the post-rift unconformity toward the southeast. Upper Jurassic Smackover Formation carbonates and evaporites apparently overstep Triassic deposits and rest directly on Suwannee Basin quartzitic sandstone near their depositional limit at the Pensacola Arch. The Smackover Formation thins significantly toward the southeast in association with the Triassic pinch-out and half-graben border fault. The pinch-out trend of the Smackover Formation suggests a northeast-southwest orientation for the Triassic border fault and supports a horst-block origin for the Pensacola Arch.
- OSTI ID:
- 6112642
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-9304188-; CODEN: GAAPBC
- Journal Information:
- Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs; (United States), Vol. 25:4; Conference: 42. annual Geological Society of America (GSA) Southeastern Section meeting, Tallahassee, FL (United States), 1-2 Apr 1993; ISSN 0016-7592
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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