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Energy up-conversion and trapping: Dynamics of 5f states of Bk sup 4+ in CeF sub 4

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6112487· OSTI ID:6112487
Energy transfer mechanisms of excited 5f states of Bk{sup 4+} (0.05 atom %) in CeF{sub 4} containing circa 0.95 atom % Cf{sup 4+} have been investigated at 4 K. The observed anti-Stokes fluorescence arises from both up-conversion and two-photon excitation. Nonexponential decays of Stokes fluorescence are ascribed to both excitation-excitation annihilation and site-dependent trapping processes and, therefore, are not describable by the Inokuti-Hirayama or exciton annihilation models. Based on the Forster-Dexter energy transfer theory, a new model is developed to fit the observed fluorescence decay data. 16 refs., 3 figs.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
6112487
Report Number(s):
ANL/PP-70969; ON: DE92003547
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English